Abstract
<title>Abstract</title> <p>Objectives This phenomenological study explores the lived experiences of life satisfaction among older Iranian women in Ahvaz, aiming to uncover culturally nuanced pathways to fulfillment within a collectivist, Islamic context. Methods Thirteen women aged 60–80 years participated in semi-structured interviews until data saturation. Data were analyzed using Colizzi's phenomenological method, with rigorous bracketing and member checking to ensure trustworthiness. Results Five interconnected themes emerged: (1) adaptive navigation of age-related transitions, (2) spirituality as a stabilizing force, (3) familial caregiving as a core relational anchor, (4) prioritization of physical vitality, and (5) purposeful social and charitable involvement. These themes reveal a holistic, dynamic model of life satisfaction integrating psychological resilience with socio-cultural elements. Conclusion Findings illuminate cultural mediators such as Islamic spiritual practices intertwined with family duties, extending gerontological theory beyond Western individualism. Practical implications include community-based spiritual support programs to bolster well-being in similar contexts.</p>